How To Store Caladium Bulbs 9B In Florida

Caladiums are beloved for their vibrant foliage, but proper storage of their bulbs ensures they thrive year after year, especially in Florida’s Zone 9B. Follow this guide to store your caladium bulbs effectively and prepare them for replanting.

Why Store Caladium Bulbs?

Storing caladium bulbs during the dormant season prevents them from rotting in the ground or suffering damage from inconsistent weather. This ensures healthy growth when replanted.

Step-by-Step Guide to Storing Caladium Bulbs

1. Dig Up the Bulbs:
   
   • Wait for the foliage to die back naturally, signaling the bulbs are ready for dormancy.
   • Use a garden fork or spade to gently lift the bulbs, avoiding damage.
2. Clean the Bulbs:
   
   • Brush off excess soil, but avoid washing them with water to prevent moisture buildup.
   • Trim off any remaining leaves or roots.
3. Cure the Bulbs:
   
   • Place the bulbs in a well-ventilated, shaded area for 7-10 days to dry.
   • This process helps to harden the outer layer and reduces the risk of rot.
4. Prepare for Storage:
   
   • Inspect the bulbs for any signs of damage, rot, or pests. Discard unhealthy bulbs.
   • Dust the bulbs with a fungicide to prevent mold during storage.
5. Choose the Right Storage Method:
   
   • Store the bulbs in a paper bag, mesh bag, or cardboard box filled with dry peat moss, sawdust, or vermiculite.
   • Ensure the storage material is dry to maintain low humidity.
6. Maintain Ideal Conditions:
   
   • Keep the bulbs in a cool, dark, and dry location with temperatures between 50-60°F.
   • Avoid freezing temperatures or excessively warm environments.
7. Monitor Periodically:
   
   • Check the bulbs every few weeks to ensure they remain firm and free of mold or pests.

Also Read: How To Divide 15.0/25

Preparing for Replanting

• In spring, bring the bulbs out of storage when the soil temperature reaches at least 65°F.
• Replant in well-draining soil with partial to full shade for optimal growth.

Tips for Success

• Label the Bulbs: If storing multiple varieties, label them for easy identification.
• Avoid Moisture: Excess moisture is the primary cause of bulb rot, so ensure a dry storage environment.
• Handle Gently: Damaged bulbs are more prone to disease.

Proper storage ensures your caladium bulbs remain healthy and ready to bring vibrant color to your garden year after year. Happy gardening!